The CAN bus communication system has become an integral part of modern vehicle design, providing a robust and reliable means of data exchange between various electronic control units (ECUs) within the

With the rapid development of global economy and the increasing demand for electrical energy, the power systems in different countries operate at different frequencies. The most common frequencies are

ISO 15118 Plug & Charge is a globally recognized standard that has revolutionized the electric vehicle (EV) charging industry. This standard facilitates a seamless and automated charging process for E

With the rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and the increasing demand for sustainable transportation, the integration of smart charging solutions has become a crucial aspect of the EV ecosystem.